DCLP Transcription [xml]
Introduction
Medical recipes. The papyrus fragment (17.4 x 14 cm), written on both sides by the same hand, is probably part of a roll. It preserves 20 lines on the recto and 15 on the verso; the columns is ca. 11 cm wide and the intercolumnium measures ca. 3.5 cm. Upper, lower and right margins are lost. The manuscript contains a collection of recipes. The text on the front, partly overlapping with Aet. XII 67, is concerned with the treatment of the sore throat, arthritis, epilepsy and headache; the back preserves three remedies against cough and bronchial affections introduced by short titles and separated by horizontal strokes. Phonetic mistakes occur in both sides. The papyrus is written in a semi-literary script assigned to the 6th-7th c. AD.
(This papyrus has been digitally edited by Francesca Corazza as part of the Project "DIGMEDTEXT - Online Humanities Scholarship: A Digital Medical Library based on Ancient Texts" (ERC-AdG-2013, Grant Agreement no. 339828) funded by the European Research Council at the University of Parma (Principal Investigator: Prof. Isabella Andorlini). The digital edition is mostly based on the previous edition (F. Mitthof, GMP II 9))
1[ ̣] ̣ ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ](*) [ἀρ-]
θ̣ρίτι[δας κ]αὶ [- ca.10 - πινο-]
μένη̣ ἐπὶ ἐ̣[νιαυτὸν - ca.10 -]
κ(αὶ) ὀξυπ̣ι̣σ̣τ̣έ̣ρ̣ω̣ς(*) ἀ̣π̣ο̣φ̣α̣ί̣ν̣[ει κ(αὶ) ταῖς]
5ἄλλες(*) α̣[ἰ]σ̣θ̣ή̣σ̣ε̣σιν ((dicolon)) ἀκριβο̣ς̣ ̣(*) [ -7-10- ] -
̣υμοταίρως(*) ((high-punctus)) κ(αὶ) καθερα[ -7-10- ]
δι’ ὤρω̣ν̣(*). ((dicolon)) ο̣ὐ̣δ̣ὲν ἄλλο μέρο̣[ς λυπεῖ]
{ἄλλο μέρος} τ̣ο̣ῦ σώματο̣[ς. οὐ γὰρ]
ἀποκρώ[ε]ται(*) τὴν ὕλην̣ [ἐκ τῶν] πε-
10πονθώ̣τ̣ω̣ν(*) ἐφ' ἕταιρ̣ο̣[ν](*) [χωρίον, ἀλλ’]
ἐξά̣γ̣ι̣(*) τὰ̣ ἔ̣τ̣ι̣α̣(*) τῶν νόσων̣ δ̣ι̣[ὰ -7-10- ](*)
κ(αὶ) τὰ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ σωπα(*) ὑγιε̣ι̣[νότερα] ἀπο-
δ̣ίγν̣ι̣σ̣ι̣[ν](*). ὀφελῖ(*) δὲ κ(αὶ) ἐπ̣ι̣λ̣[ηπτικοὺς]
μ̣εγ̣ά̣λ̣ω̣ς̣ [κ](αὶ) κεφαλίαν ̣ [ -7-10- ]
15ἀπ̣ε̣γ̣ν̣[ωσ]μ̣ένας(*) ἐρύ[σατο](*) [ἠ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣]
σκε̣ι̣ρ̣ω̣[θέντ]α(*) σ̣π̣λ̣α̣ενα̣(*) ̣[ -7-10- ]
τὰ δ̣ὲ̣ ἀ̣ρ̣θ̣ρ̣ι̣τ̣ικὰ οὕτω ̣ ̣[ -7-10- ]
ὥστε τ̣ι̣σ̣ὶ̣ν π̣ᾶν πορ ̣ ̣(*) [ -7-10- ]
ἔχι(*) δὲ τ̣α̣ύ̣τ̣ην ((dicolon)) σκευ[ασίαν· -4-7- ]
20[ -ca.?- ]θ̣[ -ca.?- ]
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
21[ -ca.?- ] ̣ ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣ ̣] ̣ρ̣π̣αι[ ̣] ἔξελε̣ τα ̣[ -ca.?- -ca.?- ]
[βά]λ̣ε(*) δὲ εἰς τὸ ὕδωρ μέλιτο̣ς̣ τ[ -1-2- ] ̣ ̣ ̣[ -2-3- ](*)
κ̣(αὶ) καῖε τι, ἕως ἂν μέλιτ̣ι̣ ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
——
25 ̣ ̣ ̣φα̣[ ̣ ̣]υ̣ς̣ ἀρτιριακόν(*)· τ̣ρ̣α̣γ̣α̣-
κ̣ά̣νθ[ης] (δραχμὴν) α κόμεος(*) [(δραχμὴν)] α χ̣υ̣λ̣[οῦ]
ῥούας(*) (δραχμὴν) α̣ λικίου(*) (δραχμὴν) γ χυλο̣ῦ̣
γλυκορ̣ί̣ζ̣η̣ς̣(*) (δραχμὰς) δ στύρακος̣ (δραχμὰς) δ̣.
τὸ κομίδιν(*) κ(αὶ) τὴν τρα̣γ̣α̣[κάνθην]
30βρέχε γλ̣οικίου(*) οἴν̣ο̣υ̣(*), ἐ̣π̣ί̣-
μισγε τὰ̣ λ̣ο̣ι̣πὰ κ(αὶ) α̣τ̣ ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ](*) [ -ca.?- ]
λ̣ου(*) ἄ̣χ̣ρ̣ι̣ οὕτος(*) σχῇ τ̣[ὸ πάχος,]
κ̣(αὶ) τοῦτω(*) διάχριε. [ vac. ?]
————————
σ̣υ̣ντόμως παύει βῆ[χα· σπέρματος]
35οἱοσκυάμου(*) (δραχμὰς) γ ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Apparatus
^ r.1. or [ἀ]ν̣τ̣ί̣[δοτος -ca.?- ]
^ r.4. l. ὀζυωπεστέρους
^ r.5. l. ἄλλαις
^ r.5. l. ἀκριβεστ[έρους]
^ r.5-6. l. [προ]|θυμοτέρους
^ r.7. l. οὔρων
^ r.9. l. ἀποκρούεται
^ r.9-10. l. [πε]|πονθότων
^ r.10. l. ἕτερον
^ r.11. l. ἐξάγει
^ r.11. l. αἴτια
^ r.11. or δ̣ι̣[ὰ κύστεως], or δ̣ι̣[ὰ κοιλίας]
^ r.12. l. σῶμα
^ r.12-13. l. [ἀπο]|δείκνυσιν
^ r.13. l. ὠφελεῖ
^ r.15. l. ἀπεγνωσμέων
^ r.15. l. ἐρρύσατο
^ r.16. l. σκιρρωθέντα
^ r.16. l. σπλῆνα
^ r.18. or πάν<τα> πῶρον(?)
^ r.19. l. ἔχει
^ v.22-23. or [ἐπί]|[βα]λε, or [πρόσ]|[βα]λε
^ v.23. or τ[ὸ] ἀ̣ρ̣κ̣[οῦν], or τ[ὸ ἱ]κ̣α̣ν̣[όν], or τ[ὸ ἴ]σ̣ο̣ν̣ [ -2-3- ]
^ v.25. l. ἀρτηριακόν
^ v.26. l. κόμμεως
^ v.27. l. ῥόας
^ v.27. l. λυκίου
^ v.28. l. γλυκυρρίζης
^ v.29. l. κομμίδιον
^ v.30. l. γλυκίῳ
^ v.30. l. οἴνῳ
^ v.31. or Ἀ̣τ̣ι̣κ̣[οῦ μέλιτος ἢ]
^ v.31-32. or [ἄλ]|λου
^ v.32. l. οὕτως
^ v.33. l. τοῦτο
^ v.35. l. ὑοσκυάμου
Notes
- 5-6.
Cf. Aet.: ἀκριβεῖς καῖ εὐμαθεστέρους.
- 6.
The first letter is not clearly readable; it might be θ or τ, thus προ]θυμοταίρως or προ]τυμοταίρως (lege προθυμοτέρους) are possibly contained.
- 6-7.
καθαίρω δι' οὔρων: cf. Aet. II 240.44f.
- 7-10.
Cf. Aet. οὐδ' ἄλλο τι λυπεῖ μέρος.
- 12.
Cf. Aet.: καὶ τὸ ὅλον σῶμα ὑγιεινότερον.
- 14-15.
Cf. Aet. ἄλλους δὲ χρονίων καὶ πάνυ χαλεπῶν ἀλγημάτων τῆς κεφαλῆς ἐρρύσατο οὐκ ἐλπιζοντας ὑγιασθῆναι.
- 20.
The first component in Aetius is χαμαίδρυος (οὐγκ.) θ.